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What type of Scar Do I Have?

Scars come in many different forms. Some heal flat and fade over time, while others may stay raised, tight, sensitive, or uncomfortable. 

Many scars share similar features, and it’s common for a scar to show characteristics of more than one type, within the same scar. This means parts of your scar maybe red and raised, while other parts are flat and pinned in. There is nothing wrong with this. Your body is doing the best it can to heal well.  

Understanding what type of scar you have can help you choose the most appropriate treatment. 

The guide below shows some of the most common scar types to help you understand your next step and what possible treatment options may help.

A skin coloured scar that goes upwards from the belly button of a female

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Tummy scar.jpg
Keloid scar on shoulder.jpg
Scar across chest.jpg
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Match your Skin Tone to the Colour Chart

Skin type self identification.jpg

We want everyone visiting this website to see scaring in skin like their own; to feel represented. For this reason, we have adopted the Ho & Robinson Color Bar.

 

In scar photographs, participants have matched the skin on the inside of their upper arm to one of the colour bars in the figure below using a number and letter, for example 3D. You can do the same and determine the colour bar closest to your skin colour. When looking at scar images on this website, you’ll know if the scar is in skin like yours.

Common Types of Scars

Hypertrophic Scar 

A hypertrophic scar across the belly. Hands are pulling the skin back to make the scar more visible

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A Hypertrophic Scar after c-section which looks like a red bootlace

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A hypertrophic scar after a c-section - the scar shows darker as it is on darker skin

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A hypertrophic scar is a raised scar that stays within the original wound area (this scar can be red and raised and look a bit like a red “bootlace” across the scar). 

Click the button below to find out more about them. 

Keloid Scar 

3 pictures side by side showing the different stages of a scar with the keloid scar highlighted in the middle

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Keloid 2.jpg

3B

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Keloids are a type of raised scar that grow beyond the original borders of the original incision on the skin.  

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Click the button below to find out more about them.

Atrophic Scar 

An Atrophic scar on the side of a man's stomach

Atrophic (tethered) Scar 

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Close up of an Atrophic indented scar

Atrophic (tethered) Scar 

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Atrophic acne scars on a man's face

Atrophic (indented) Scar 

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Skin type self identification.jpg

Atrophic scars can be flat or sunken in the skin. They may appear tethered, where the scar is attached to the tissues underneath and does not move freely, or indented, where there has been a loss of tissue beneath the skin. As they mature, atrophic scars can often be pale and smooth. 

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Click the button below to find out more about them.

Normotrophic (Normal)  Scar 

A Normotrophic scar after a c-section

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Normotrophic c-section scar

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Normotrophic cesarean scar

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A normotrophic scar is a scar that has healed in a typical way. It usually becomes flat and lighter in colour over time. 

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Click the button below to find out more about them.

Contracture / Burns Scar 

close up of burn scarring on an upper arm

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Burn scars all over a woman's body

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Skin type self identification.jpg

Contracture scars develop when scar tissue tightens and pulls the surrounding skin, which may restrict or limit movement. 

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Click the button below to find out more about them.

What caused my scar? 

Click on the button below, which best represents your scarring 

Women's Health Icon.png
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Men's Health Icon.png
Burn Scars.png
Oncology Scarring Icon.png
Other Scarring Icon.png

Scars Change as They Heal

Scars can look and feel different at different stages of healing. 

In the early months after surgery or injury, scars are often: 

  • Red or pink. 

  • Slightly raised. 

  • Sensitive or itchy. 

Over time, they usually soften and fade. However, some scars remain tight, raised, or uncomfortable, which is where specialist scar therapy may help.

How a scar has changed as it's healed

When Should You Seek Scar Advice? 

You may benefit from specialist scar advice or treatment if your scar: 

  • Feels tight or restricts movement. 

  • Is painful, itchy or sensitive. 

  • Remains raised or thick. 

  • Feels stuck to deeper tissue. 

  • Affects your comfort or confidence. 

Even older scars can often respond to scar therapy. 

Dr. RuthAnn Fanstone talks about scars and finding the treatment that's right for you. 

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